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> Why You Should Hire an Architect > 5 Steps for Selecting an Architect > 20
Questions to Ask the Architect > Find the Right
Contract > Award - Winning
Commercial & Institutional Projects
Why You Should Hire an Architect
Business Projects
Are you planning a building project? The best time to bring in an architect
is as early as possible in the project. Long before plans and specifications are
developed, there are many crucial decisions to be made. What impact will site
selection and zoning constraints have on your project?
Architects can help you evaluate your options. Predesign services provided by
an architect can save you time and money. Architects play key roles in economic
feasibility studies, obtaining project financing, and developing project budgets
and schedules.
5 Steps for Selecting an Architect
Step 1 : Research Firms
Ask colleagues for referrals Find out the names of firms that have
designed projects similar to yours that you like Consult ArchiPages, the
statewide directory of AIA firms in Illinois, at your local library, or order it
from AIA Chicago Search the Internet
Step 2 : Request Information
Describe your project and ask each firm about their availability Seek
qualifications and references, including illustrations of recent work
Step 3 : Review and Evaluate
Consider these factors:
The size of the firm How long it has
been in practice Special expertise in this project type Their ability
to work within budget and schedule constraints Management Ability
Knowledge of local building codes and zoning regulations The ability
to work with other specialists, if necessary Visit at least one project of
each architect under consideration Call client references
Step 4 : Interview Firms
Create a short list of three to five firms to interview Allow at least
an hour for the interview Make sure that the people you interview are those
who will actually be working on your project Decide on location for the
interview: at your office, the architect can gain a better understanding of
you and your project; at the architect’s office, you can see how the architect
and staff work.
Step 5 : Make the Selection
In making your final determination, you will want to look at: Design
quality Technical competence Experience Cost Organization
Availability of key staff
You will also be looking for an architect who:
Is responsive to your needs Listens carefully Understands your
situation and is asking the right questions Makes you feel comfortable
You will be working with the architect for a long time and it is important
that you trust the architect’s judgment and ability.
The key to successful design projects is careful management of the process,
wise selection of the players, and good communication. A thorough understanding
of your goals, needs, and risks will enable you to build relationships and
assemble the right team of design and construction professionals for your
project. An architect can guide your way through your construcion journey and
direct you toward solutions you may have never considered.
20 Questions You Should Ask Your Architect
1. Whom will I be dealing with directly? Is that the same person who
will be designing the project? Who will be designing our project?
2. How will you approach our project?
3. How will you gather information about our needs and project
site?
4. How will you establish priorities and make decisions?
5. What do you see as important issues or considerations in the
project? What are the challenges of the project?
6. What is your design philosophy?
7. What are the steps in your design process?
8. How busy is your firm?
9. How interested are you in this project?
10. What sets your firm apart from the rest?
11. How does your firm establish its fees?
12. How do you organize a project?
13. What do you expect us to provide?
14. What is your experience in obtaining local government approvals?
15. What is your experience with cost estimating?
16. What will you show us along the way to explain the project?
17. How do you handle change orders? Who pays for changes?
18. If the scope of the project changes later in the project, will
there be additional fees? How will these fees be justified?
19. What services do you provide during construction?
20. Do you have a list of clients you have worked with?
Find the Right Contract
The documents produced by the AIA are the most widely used standard form
contracts in the construction industry. They facilitate communication among all
the parties involved in construction, which makes it easier to produce a high
quality project in a timely and economical fashion.
AIA documents are fair. AIA contracts and forms are consensus
documents that reflect advice from practicing architects, contractors, engineers
as well as owners, surety bond producers, issuers and attorneys. AIA documents
balance the interest of all the parties, so not one interest, including that of
the architect, is unfairly presented.
AIA documents reflect industry practices, not theory. Where
practices are inconsistent or no guidelines for practices exist, the AIA
documents provide a consensus-based model for practitioners to follow.
AIA documents reflect changing construction practices and
technology. AIA documents are revised regularly to accommodate changes in
professional and industry practices, insurance and technology.
AIA documents reflect the law. AIA documents are revised and
updated to incorporate changes resulting from court interpretations and rulings,
legal precedent, and nuances.
AIA documents are flexible. AIA documents can be easily modified to
accommodate individual project demands. Such changes are easily distinguished
from the original, printed language.
AIA documents are easy to interpret. AIA documents use the commong
meaning of words and phrases. Industry and legal jargon is avoided whenever
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